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News

Around Tunnel #2 (Sugarloaf Tunnel) … More Extracted Drone-based Images from the Proposed Lake Macquarie RVRT Segment – November 4th 2025

4/11/2025

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Around Tunnel #2 (Sugarloaf Tunnel) … More Extracted Drone-based Images from the Proposed Lake Macquarie RVRT Segment – November 4th 2025

Facebook Post – RVRT Supporters’ Group – November 4th 2025
https://www.facebook.com/richmondrailtrail/posts/pfbid0332Wg2eaJ1AcojLz7uZVQ1vJ5Ez7UTRYaZfPr8LL9GhUwhnK88rfsuXSp73dPuTjrl

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around_rvrt_tunnel2_facebook_post-lake_macquarie_lga-block_d.pdf
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​In a recent Facebook Post (27/10/2025), we presented 12 images that were extracted from drone-based spherical panoramas taken by our good friend Bill Landenberger within the proposed short (2.7 km) Lake Macquarie LGA RVRT segment – which, for convenience, we have categorised as Block C. These panoramas were taken at varying elevations above Tunnel #1, Burrenjim Dam, and Blue Gum Creek waterfall/gorge within Stockrington State Conservation Area (SCA).
 
The other major feature within the proposed Lake Macquarie RVRT segment is Tunnel #2 and its cuttings, otherwise known as the Sugarloaf Tunnel. Bill Landenberger has now added to his collection of RVRT-related spherical panoramas by shooting drone-based images at multiple locations and elevations around Tunnel #2 (e.g., ranging from 10 m below to 100 m above the top of the SE cutting, or Cut 9 in GHD’s 2019 Geotechnical Assessment). Once again, full versions of Bill’s spherical panoramas can be viewed on his 360 cities account (https://www.360cities.net/profile/landy42).
 
On this occasion, we have extracted 14 images (screenshots: Block D) from Bill’s recent panoramas, which are roughly sequenced from NW to SE within that RVRT segment (i.e., heading eastward towards Newcastle LGA). Pic01 to Pic05 feature the NW approach to Tunnel #2, Pic06 is a “Little Planet” view from inside the tunnel, while Pic07 to Pic14 showcase the more spectacular SE approach to the tunnel.
Around Tunnel #2 (Sugarloaf Tunnel) … More Extracted Drone-based Images from the Proposed Lake Macquarie RVRT Segment – November 4th 2025 Facebook Post (Block D).

Promotional graphic for Tunnel #2 on the proposed Richmond Vale Rail Trail. The image features a drone panorama of a winding trail through forested hills, with text reading “Tunnel #2: Carved from the Mt. Sugarloaf Wilderness” and “Drone Panorama Views along the Proposed Richmond Vale Rail Trail (RVRT).” The date “October 2025” is also displayed
Cover Image: Series of extracted images from drone-based spherical panoramas taken around Tunnel #2 during October 2025; see Pic01 for further details about this particular image.
​Full versions of these panoramas can be accessed from Bill Landenberger’s 360 cities account (https://www.360cities.net/profile/landy42).

​Click on the images below to connect to the full version of each 360 cities panorama.
A forested landscape with the Hunter Expressway visible on the left, labeled as approaching from Kurri Kurri. A dark line cuts through the trees, marking the northwestern end of Tunnel #2. In the distance, Mt. Sugarloaf rises above the horizon, providing a geographic reference point.
Pic01: Looking across NW approach to Tunnel #2 towards Mt. Sugarloaf (27/10/2025; 40 metres from NW End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 100 metres above top of cutting).
Aerial view of a dense green forest with a narrow dirt trail running through it to a tunnel entrance. Two off-road vehicles are traveling along the trail. The terrain is uneven, with rocky patches and healthy vegetation surrounding the path.
Pic02: Above the comparatively routine NW approach to Tunnel #2 (27/10/2025; 40 metres from NW End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 40 metres above top of cutting).
A narrow, rocky gorge with a shallow stream flowing through the center. The steep sides are covered in dry grass, rocks, and eucalyptus trees, suggesting an Australian bushland setting. The scene is rugged and natural, with diverse plant life along the watercourse.
Pic03: Looking NW along the proposed trail from Tunnel #2 (27/10/2025; 7 metres from NW End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 3 metres below top of cutting).
An abandoned railway tunnel entrance built from brick and concrete, partially hidden by overgrown vegetation. Water pools at the base of the entrance, and rugged dark rocks frame the scene. The tunnel appears unused and weathered, with nature reclaiming the structure.
Pic04: Looking straight at NW Tunnel #2 entry (27/10/2025; 7 metres from NW End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 3 metres below top of cutting).
A stereographic projection image of a forested area with a rocky cliff and tunnel entrance at the center. Water flows from the tunnel, surrounded by vegetation. The circular projection warps the landscape into a surreal, planet-like shape, with tall trees radiating outward.
Pic05: Little Planet View of NW approach to Tunnel #2 (27/10/2025; 9 metres from NW End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: level with top of cutting).
Interior view of a brick-lined tunnel with a curved ceiling and two large arched side openings. The floor is wet and uneven, possibly muddy, and light shines from the far end, creating depth. The symmetrical brickwork and dim lighting give the space a mysterious, enclosed feel.
Pic06: Inside Tunnel #2 (26/9/2025; near the NW end, adjacent to the first of six pairs of Safety Refuges); reduced colour saturation.
Aerial view of a forested region with labeled infrastructure. The Hunter Expressway runs across the top of the image, marked as approaching from Newcastle. Burrenjim Dam is identified near the expressway with a blue icon. A cleared path through the forest marks the southeast end of Tunnel #2, indicating a tunnel entrance or exit.
Pic07: Looking NE to the Hunter Expressway across the SE approach to Tunnel #2 (27/10/2025; 50 metres from SE End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 100 metres above top of cutting). The tunnel and expressway both run through Oakey Ridge.
Elevated or drone-captured view of a dense forest with a curved horizon effect, likely from a fisheye lens. A narrow trail cuts through the thick green canopy, suggesting a hiking or access path. The image emphasizes the lush vegetation and expansive forest terrain.  Tunnel entrance partially concealed by vegetation.
Pic08: Little Planet View looking south-west from Tunnel #2 (27/10/2025; 20 metres from SE End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 21 metres above top of cutting).
Aerial view of a deep, narrow trench in a forested area, leading to a tunnel entrance. The trench has straight edges and a beam structure spanning its opening. Vegetation grows inside and around the trench, and a dirt path leads toward it from the left, highlighting nature’s reclamation of the site.
Pic09: Looking down on Tunnel #2 entry (27/10/2025; 20 metres from SE End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 21 metres above top of cutting).
A narrow gorge with steep, rugged rock walls densely covered in vegetation. Shrubs and trees grow along the rock faces and at the base, where a trail or dry stream bed runs through the center. Tall trees rise above the gorge, framing the scene with forest canopy.
Pic10: Looking SE along the proposed trail from Tunnel #2 (27/10/2025; 10 metres from SE End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 4 metres below top of cutting).
An abandoned railway tunnel entrance nestled between steep rocky cliffs and dense greenery. The tunnel is partially hidden by overgrowth, and the surrounding rocks are covered in moss and small plants, emphasizing nature’s reclamation of the structure.
Pic11: SE entry to Tunnel #2 highlighting the nature and depth of the cutting (27/10/2025; 10 metres from SE End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 4 metres below top of cutting).
A narrow, rocky gorge with dark, layered cliff walls and dense green vegetation. A dirt trail leads through the gorge toward a shadowy tunnel entrance carved into the rock face, partially obscured by foliage. The dramatic terrain and hidden tunnel evoke a sense of mystery.
Pic12: Looking straight at SE Tunnel #2 entry (27/10/2025; 20 metres from SE End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 10 metres below top of cutting).
A dramatic geological formation featuring a steep, dark rock face with a narrow vertical path or crevice running through it. Green vegetation lines the path, contrasting with the barren rock and suggesting a fault line or erosion channel. The surrounding area is blurred, drawing focus to the central feature - the path leading to the tunnel entrance.
Pic13: Little Planet view of SE approach to Tunnel #2 (27/10/2025; 20 metres from SE End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 10 metres below top of cutting), with blurred edges.
A surreal stereographic projection image showing a circular rock formation with rugged cliffs encircling a central opening. A dirt path winds through greenery at the base, leading to a dark tunnel entrance in the rock wall. The sky and treetops are visible through the center, creating a “tiny planet” effect
Pic14: Little Planet curved view of approach to Tunnel #2 (27/10/2025; 15 metres from SE End of Tunnel; Drone elevation: approx. 5 metres below top of cutting).
Images shown as slideshow.
Alternatively, or additionally, you can watch a short (4 Min. 15 Sec.) YouTube video that was compiled on behalf of the RVRT Supporters’ Group, which presents a mix of images and pseudo-videos (screenshots) extracted from Bill Landenberger’s recent panoramas around Tunnel #2. YouTube Link: https://youtu.be/FdUlgeLv0QI. 
Likewise, you can also watch a short (4 Min. 35 Sec.) YouTube video that presents pseudo-videos from around Tunnel #3; this video also shows: Wallis Creek Bridge, Surveyors Creek Bridge, and a Major Cutting (Cut 13) to the east of Tunnel #3, which is approx. 500 m in length, at an average depth of 12 m. YouTube Link: https://youtu.be/vaOHAhr_FO0.
Our previous video showcasing “Little Planet” views from West (Kurri Kurri) to East (Shortland) along the RVRT route has also been updated and now includes more images from the Lake Macquarie RVRT segment – YouTube Link (4 Min.): https://youtu.be/0bY2WbLO-js.

Some Background and Orientation Information:
The Sugarloaf Range section of the former Richmond Vale Rail (RVR) corridor comprised a relatively large series of cuttings, embankments and tunnels, with the extracted material from the cuttings and tunnels used to build the embankments. You only have to look at the scale of the cuttings and bridges at the nearby eastern (Sugarloaf) end of the Hunter Expressway (built a decade ago) to get a sense of the terrain that confronted the railway construction workers over 120 years ago.
 
The RVR directional twists and turns that were required to accommodate the Sugarloaf Range terrain can be easily illustrated by looking at the orientation of the tunnels. Heading from Kurri Kurri towards Newcastle, Tunnel #2 (370 m) runs from approx. northwest (NW) to southeast (SE), whereas, 1.6 km further on, Tunnel #1 (160 m; under the Hunter Expressway) runs approx. from southwest (SW) to northeast (NE).

Even for those familiar with this area, the current elevated drone shots highlight just how striking some of the railway cuttings actually are – rivalling the majesty and beauty of the tunnels – and just how much physical effort and skill went into their construction.
 
Tunnel #2 and its cuttings total approx. 550 m, with the cutting on the NW approach being much shorter (50 m) and shallower (3 m) than the more spectacular cutting on the SE approach (over 100 m in length at an average dept of approx. 16 m).
 
The three brick-lined RVR tunnels were completed in 1904-1905, using approx. two million bricks; while “… Up to 800 men were employed at a time to carve the railway into the wilderness” (Mike Scanlon, Newcastle Herald article, 29/4/2023).
 
Thanks once again to all of our RVRT supporters and to Bill Landenberger for filming, compiling and sharing these wonderful drone panoramas.
 
Note:  Six of the Block D images are “Little Planet” views, selected to creatively feature more elements per image within each landscape. If you use the 360 cities links provided, you may wish to change back to the “Normal View” before further exploring each location.

Please see previous Posts for more Extracted Images from Bill Landenberger’s Panoramas.

RVRT Supporters’ Group (RVRT Inc.) Contact Information:
WEBSITE:  https://richmondvalerailtrail.org.au/  
FACEBOOK:  https://www.facebook.com/richmondrailtrail/
​President:  Terry Lewin
Email:  [email protected]
Telephone:  0404 439 616 (Terry)
 
Vice-President:  Leigh Gibbens
Email:  [email protected]
Telephone:  0433 570 920 (Leigh)
​Secretary & Treasurer:  Sam Reich
Email:  [email protected]
Telephone:  0418 402 644 (Sam)
 
Founding President:  Billy Metcalfe
Email:  [email protected]
Telephone:  0417 453 152 (Billy)
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